{"id":1377,"date":"2017-12-13T22:02:22","date_gmt":"2017-12-13T21:02:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/?p=1377"},"modified":"2017-12-13T22:11:33","modified_gmt":"2017-12-13T21:11:33","slug":"potomkovia-slovakov-z-madarskeho-pitvarosu-navracaju-pamat-predkov-z-dolnej-zeme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/?p=1377","title":{"rendered":"Potomkovia Slov\u00e1kov z ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho Pitvaro\u0161u navracaj\u00fa pam\u00e4\u0165 predkov z Dolnej zeme"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je dobr\u00fdm javom aj zisten\u00edm, \u017ee aj zdanlivo „neur\u010duj\u00face“ historick\u00e9 m\u00ed\u013eniky, ak s\u00fa spr\u00e1vne a akur\u00e1tne uchopen\u00e9 t\u00fdmi, ktor\u00fdch sa dot\u00fdkaj\u00fa bytostne, dok\u00e1\u017eu p\u00f4sobi\u0165 motivuj\u00faco a\u017e mobiliza\u010dne. A to aj napriek tomu, \u017ee s\u00fa od okamihov deja \u010dasovo vzdialen\u00e9 sedem desa\u0165ro\u010d\u00ed a ich pomaly s pozemskos\u0165ou sa l\u00fa\u010diaci akt\u00e9ri sa, na\u0161\u0165astie v\u0161ak pre s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 aj bud\u00face gener\u00e1cie, kde-tu objavia, aby prehovorili, pospom\u00ednali, len aby n\u00e1s prim\u00e4li k nezab\u00fadaniu. To a mnoh\u00e9 podobn\u00e9 sa mi v mysli vyjavuje ako potomkovi pres\u00eddleneckej rodiny zo slovenskej Dolej zeme v Ma\u010farsku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rok 1947 a n\u00e1vrat bezm\u00e1la 2500 obyvate\u013eov Pitvaro\u0161a, v tom \u010dase takmer r\u00fddzo slovenskej obce v \u010can\u00e1dskej \u017eupe juhov\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho Ma\u010farska,\u00a0 do vlasti\u00a0 ich predkov do slovensk\u00fdch prostred\u00ed niekdaj\u0161ieho Horn\u00e9ho Uhorska, odkia\u013e v 18. a 19. storo\u010d\u00ed odch\u00e1dzali z\u00farod\u0148ova\u0165 a os\u00edd\u013eova\u0165 priestory Dolnej zeme, znamenal v r\u00e1mci dohody o v\u00fdmene obyvate\u013estva medzi \u010ceskoslovenskom a Ma\u010farskom podp\u00edsanej v roku 1946 r\u00f4zne podoby individu\u00e1lnych i rodinn\u00fdch pr\u00edbehov, pozit\u00edvnych i neblah\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed, jednoducho pr\u00edli\u0161 citliv\u00fdch z\u00e1sahov \u017eivotn\u00fdch aj emot\u00edvnych. Naoko mo\u017eno vyriec\u0165 hoci aj n\u00e1zor, \u017ee po to\u013ekom \u010dase sa aj du\u0161a vystr\u00e1bila, aj telo zocelilo. Mo\u017eno, kie\u017eby, av\u0161ak, \u010do je podstatn\u00e9 – u koho ako.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

K\u00fdm po peripeti\u00e1ch osudov\u00e9ho kroku, ke\u010f od 11. apr\u00edla 1947 pohnut\u00edm sa prv\u00e9ho \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00e9ho transportu z Pitvaro\u0161a do \u010ceskoslovenska si pres\u00eddlenci za\u010dali v cie\u013eovej stanici v Seredi a n\u00e1sledne v mest\u00e1ch a obciach Senec, Sl\u00e1dkovi\u010dovo, Ve\u013ek\u00e9 \u00da\u013eany \u010di Ve\u013ek\u00e1 a Mal\u00e1 Ma\u010da n\u00e1stoj\u010divej\u0161ie a intenz\u00edvnej\u0161ie uvedomova\u0165 svoju slovenskos\u0165 kone\u010dne u\u017e bez „trstenicov\u00e9ho ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho ohrozenia“, tam dolu, v opustenej dolnozemskej obci z dia\u013eky ohlasovanou majest\u00e1tom ve\u017ee hrd\u00e9ho evanjelick\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu, za\u010dali odb\u00edja\u0165 ne\u00faprosn\u00e9 hodiny oslabnutia, chradnutia a\u017e chronick\u00e9ho a bolestiv\u00e9ho vymierania slovenskej stopy, pr\u00edtomnosti , najm\u00e4 v\u0161ak \u013e\u00fabiv\u00e9ho n\u00e1re\u010dov\u00e9ho jazyka. Dnes, 70 rokov „po“, n\u00e1m je u\u017e iba akou-takou \u00fatechou a zajedno aj n\u00e1dejou, \u017ee okolo 50 du\u0161\u00ed z radov Pitvaro\u0161anov sa v ostatom s\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed obyvate\u013estva v Ma\u010farsku v roku 2011 prihl\u00e1silo k svojej slovenskej postati – teda vedome k tomu, \u017ee sa c\u00edtia by\u0165 Slov\u00e1kmi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tento fakt, ale aj mnoh\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie s\u00favislosti via\u017euce sa k\u00a0 „Pitvaro\u0161anstvu“, ako my, potomkovia prastar\u00fdch otcov, star\u00fdch mater\u00ed a matiek \u010di otcov k prostrediu, hist\u00f3rii aj pr\u00edtomnosti obce, ktor\u00e1 hoci na dia\u013eku sa n\u00e1s st\u00e1le dot\u00fdka a aj v mysliach a spomienkach sa k nej vedome i podvedome \u010dasto vraciame, stav na\u0161ej du\u0161e i spolupatri\u010dnos\u0165 ku kore\u0148om na\u0161ich rodov ozna\u010dujeme, n\u00e1s nenech\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u013eahostajn\u00fdmi. K \u010dasu \u010dinov v tom najlep\u0161om aj preto tu na Slovensku chc\u00fa vyzva\u0165 a t\u00fato prin\u00e1le\u017eitos\u0165 o\u017eivova\u0165 a prezentova\u0165 predstavitelia akt\u00edvnej mladej a strednej gener\u00e1cie „slovensk\u00fdch Pitvaro\u0161anov“, teda deti a vnuci t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa e\u0161te v \u017eivej pam\u00e4ti pres\u00eddleneck\u00e9 vag\u00f3ny a hrmot ko\u013eajn\u00edc na trase Pitvaro\u0161 – Sere\u010f \u0161tyridsiateho siedmeho a ktor\u00ed n\u00e1m vz\u0165ah k na\u0161ej vz\u00e1cnej dedovizni na slovenskej Dolnej zemi v\u0161tepovali a umoc\u0148ovali n\u00e1s v \u0148om.<\/em><\/p>\n

Hmatate\u013en\u00fdmi pr\u00edkladmi tak\u00fdchto po\u010dinov s\u00fa okrem \u017eiv\u00fdch podujat\u00ed, pripomienok r\u00f4znych v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed, najm\u00e4 okr\u00fahlych (60. a 70. v\u00fdro\u010die v\u00fdmeny obyvate\u013estva medzi \u010ceskoslovenskom a Ma\u010farskom, 200. v\u00fdro\u010dia zalo\u017eenia Pitvaro\u0161a Slov\u00e1kmi z Nadlaku v roku 2015, n\u00e1v\u0161tevy potomkov Pitvaro\u0161anov z nov\u00fdch gener\u00e1ci\u00ed v rodisku ich predkov na Dolnej zemi, pri\u010dom s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou ich pobytov na Pivaro\u0161i s\u00fa aj n\u00e1v\u0161tevy Slovensk\u00e9ho Koml\u00f3\u0161a, B\u00e9ke\u0161skej \u010caby, Sarva\u0161a, Nadlaku a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch slovensk\u00fdch dolnozemsk\u00fdch prostred\u00ed v Ma\u010farsku i Rumunsku) aj jedine\u010dn\u00e9 dokument\u00e1rno-vydavate\u013esk\u00e9 projekty dvoch pozit\u00edvnou energiou nadelen\u00fdch a odhodlan\u00fdch tvorcov – Michala Ko\u017eucha zo Senca a Juraja Maja z Bratislavy. V oboch, samozrejme, koluje v \u017eil\u00e1ch Dolnou zemou predkov okysli\u010den\u00e1 krv, rovnako ako aj v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch im podobn\u00fdch sna\u017eiacich sa o prinavr\u00e1tenie „pitvaro\u0161skej pam\u00e4te a cnost\u00ed“. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Napokon, b\u00e1date\u013esko-popul\u00e1rna a dokument\u00e1rno-objavn\u00e1 publik\u00e1cia „Pitvaro\u0161 a Pitvaro\u0161ania“ (2007) s pridanou hodnotou prec\u00edzneho etnologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu \u010di mimoriadne pr\u00ed\u0165a\u017eliv\u00e1 a zachovan\u00fdmi arch\u00edvnymi fotografiami zo s\u00fakromn\u00fdch rodinn\u00fdch albumov vy\u0161perkovan\u00e1 obrazov\u00e1 kniha „Pitvaro\u0161 na star\u00fdch fotografi\u00e1ch“ (2016) zasa s ojedinel\u00fdm bonusom dokumentaristiky vyu\u017eij\u00fac nov\u00e9 m\u00e9di\u00e1 (CD, DVD, 3D a pod.) s\u00fa najlep\u0161\u00edm svedectvom snahy o z\u00e1chranu, resuscit\u00e1ciu a najm\u00e4 prezent\u00e1ciu nad\u010dasov\u00e9ho dedi\u010dstva Pitvaro\u0161anov v ich dnes nespochybnite\u013ene u\u017e viac ako 200-ro\u010dnom pohybe v „uhorskej trajekt\u00f3rii Horn\u00e1 a Doln\u00e1 zem“ \u010di v novodobom „\u0161t\u00e1tno-v\u00fdmennom putovan\u00ed 1947“.<\/em><\/p>\n

Len\u017ee ani t\u00fdm sa nechce h\u0155stka akt\u00edvnych potomkov Pitvaro\u0161anov na Slovensku uchl\u00e1choli\u0165, uspokoji\u0165. Na\u010drtnut\u00fd je v s\u00fa\u010dinnosti s obcou Pitvaro\u0161 s jeho \u00fastretov\u00fdm starostom Tiborom Rad\u00f3m a predsedn\u00ed\u010dkou Slovenskej n\u00e1rodnostnej samospr\u00e1vy v Pitvaro\u0161i Annou Lehotskou projekt z\u00e1chrany ch\u00e1traj\u00facich n\u00e1hrobn\u00fdch kame\u0148ov na zvy\u0161ku star\u00e9ho cintor\u00edna v obci a vytvorenie s\u0165aby spomienkov\u00e9ho pante\u00f3nu – zve\u010dnenej pamiatky na vo\u013eakedaj\u0161\u00edch rod\u00e1kov v obci z radov pitvaro\u0161sk\u00fdch Slov\u00e1kov v tesnej bl\u00edzkosti s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho cintor\u00edna. V Senci zasa pitvaro\u0161sk\u00ed rod\u00e1ci a ich potomkovia h\u013eadaj\u00fa aj prostredn\u00edctvom finan\u010dnej zbierky (hoci nepatrnej) impulz a sk\u00f4r apela\u010dn\u00e9 memento aj na adresu pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tnych i cirkevn\u00fdch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed v Ma\u010farsku na z\u00e1chranu evanjelick\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu v Pitvaro\u0161i pred pokra\u010dovan\u00edm celkovej de\u0161trukcie tejto sakr\u00e1lnej stavby a jeho definit\u00edvnou skazou (objekt sa nepou\u017e\u00edva, pre verejnos\u0165 je uzavret\u00fd z d\u00f4vodu naru\u0161enej statiky). <\/em><\/p>\n

Nu\u017e a do tretice z aktu\u00e1lnych posolstiev, ktor\u00fdmi chc\u00fa zaktivizova\u0165 a aj emot\u00edvne v tom najlep\u0161om nabudi\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00edch rod\u00e1kov, je ur\u010dite hodno spomen\u00fa\u0165 my\u0161lienku zrodu STRET\u00c1VANIA SA PITVARO\u0160ANOV NA SLOVENSKU. To prv\u00e9 nazvali symbolicky – PITVARO\u0160SK\u00c9 DOTYKY, ktor\u00e9 by sa mali premi\u00e9rovo uskuto\u010dni\u0165 v apr\u00edli 2018, rovno uprostred mesiaca – ako pripomienka na prv\u00fd transport z Pitvaro\u0161a do Serede v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdmeny obyvate\u013estva 1947.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

M\u00e1me chu\u0165, energiu i n\u00e1pady. Najm\u00e4 v\u0161ak z\u00e1v\u00e4zok. <\/em><\/p>\n

Z \u00facty k na\u0161im pitvaro\u0161sk\u00fdm predkom!<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Autor \u010dl\u00e1nku: \u013dUDO POMICHAL<\/strong><\/p>\n

potomok pres\u00eddleneck\u00e9ho rodu z\u00a0Pitvaro\u0161a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nok bol zverejnen\u00fd na port\u00e1li Slovensk\u00e9 zahrani\u010die:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.slovenskezahranicie.sk\/sk\/blog\/71\/potomkovia-slovakov-z-madarskeho-pitvarosu-navracaju-pamaet-predkov-z-dolnej-zeme<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PITVARO\u0160ANIA, ICH POTOMKOVIA<\/strong><\/p>\n

A PRIATELIA Z DOLNEJ ZEME,<\/strong><\/p>\n

PRIDAJTE SA:<\/strong><\/p>\n

POPREM\u00dd\u0160\u013dAJTE, NAVRHNITE,<\/strong><\/p>\n

PRISPEJTE N\u00c1PADMI!<\/strong><\/p>\n

OZVITE SA, REAGUJTE, GLOSUJTE!<\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je dobr\u00fdm javom aj zisten\u00edm, \u017ee aj zdanlivo „neur\u010duj\u00face“ historick\u00e9 m\u00ed\u013eniky, ak s\u00fa spr\u00e1vne a akur\u00e1tne uchopen\u00e9 t\u00fdmi, ktor\u00fdch sa dot\u00fdkaj\u00fa bytostne, dok\u00e1\u017eu p\u00f4sobi\u0165 motivuj\u00faco a\u017e mobiliza\u010dne. A to aj napriek tomu, \u017ee s\u00fa od okamihov deja \u010dasovo vzdialen\u00e9 sedem desa\u0165ro\u010d\u00ed a ich pomaly s pozemskos\u0165ou sa l\u00fa\u010diaci akt\u00e9ri sa, na\u0161\u0165astie v\u0161ak pre s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 aj Pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 viac o Potomkovia Slov\u00e1kov z ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho Pitvaro\u0161u navracaj\u00fa pam\u00e4\u0165 predkov z Dolnej zeme<\/span>[…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clanky"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Plagat-2018b.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1377"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1381,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377\/revisions\/1381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}