{"id":2863,"date":"2022-06-28T13:01:14","date_gmt":"2022-06-28T11:01:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/?p=2863"},"modified":"2022-06-29T08:20:43","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T06:20:43","slug":"pitvarosania-v-senci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/?p=2863","title":{"rendered":"Pitvaro\u0161ania v Senci"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tento rok si pripom\u00edname 75. v\u00fdro\u010die pres\u00eddlenia Slov\u00e1kov z Ma\u010farska uskuto\u010dnen\u00e9ho v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdmeny obyvate\u013estva medzi \u010ceskoslovenskom a Ma\u010farskom. V roku 1947 aj do \u017eivota Pitvaro\u0161a a Pitvaro\u0161anov zasiahlo pres\u00eddlenie a 655 rod\u00edn (2442 os\u00f4b) sa rozhodlo upusti\u0165 svoju rodn\u00fa obec na ceste za lep\u0161\u00edm \u017eivotom a za svojou slovenskou domovinou. Pitvaro\u0161ania sa pres\u00eddlili p\u00f4vodne do 6 obc\u00ed (Mal\u00e1 Ma\u010da, Reca, Senec, Sl\u00e1dkovi\u010dovo, Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Ma\u010da, Ve\u013ek\u00e9 \u00da\u013eany). Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm mestom, kam sa Pitvaro\u0161ania pres\u00eddlili bolo mesto Senec.<\/p>\n

Zoznam rod\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 sa v\u00a0roku 1947 v\u00a0r\u00e1mci v\u00fdmeny obyvate\u013estva medzi \u010ceskoslovenskom a\u00a0Ma\u010farskom pres\u00eddlili do Senca<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bago\u0148a J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Reke\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Bar\u00e1ni Michal a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Valkovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ben\u010d\u00edk Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Hud\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ben\u010d\u00edk Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Urban\u010dokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Benko Jozef a\u00a0\u017dofia Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Benko \u0160tefan a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Igriciov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Berackov\u00e1 Ilona – vdova po Martinovi S\u00fdkorovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Blaho Juraj a\u00a0Zuzana Hrivn\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Bla\u0161kov\u00e1 Eva – vdova po Martinovi Kri\u0161kovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Brezina Pavel a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Pelecov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Brnu\u013ea Michal a\u00a0Anna Kurucov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu\u010dan Juraj a\u00a0Zuzana Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu\u010dan Michal a\u00a0Anna Svore\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu\u010dan \u0160tefan a\u00a0Katar\u00edna Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u010celovsk\u00fd Ladislav a\u00a0Judita Bal\u00e1\u017eikov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u010ceman J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Vargov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u010ceman Martin a\u00a0Judita Lind\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u010ceman \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita Kockov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Demanko Martin a\u00a0\u017dofia Kr\u00e1likov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00fd Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Demankov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e1 Al\u017ebeta – vdova po J\u00e1novi Kr\u00e1likovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Drobi\u0161kov\u00e1 Zuzana – vdova po Michalovi Bu\u010danovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Far\u00e1r Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Gemeriov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Franko Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Miku\u0161ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Franko \u0160tefan a\u00a0Zuzana Roh\u00e1rikov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Garaj Martin a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Garaj Michal a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Moln\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Garaj Ondrej a\u00a0Zuzana \u010cemanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Garan Michal a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Gvo\u010dov\u00e1 Zuzana – vdova po \u0160tefanovi Vargovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Hrivn\u00e1k J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Hrivn\u00e1k \u0160tefan a\u00a01. Judita Hanesov\u00e1, 2. vdova po Pavlovi Sudovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Hud\u00e1k Ondrej a\u00a01. Judita Kurucov\u00e1, 2. Al\u017ebeta Pr\u00edbelsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Hul\u00edk J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Pr\u00edbelsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Chovanec Michal a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Ja\u010dianska<\/em><\/p>\n

Juh\u00e1s Adam a\u00a0Katar\u00edna \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Juh\u00e1s J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Ha\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Juh\u00e1s Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Roh\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ka\u0161n\u00edk J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Igrici<\/em><\/p>\n

Ki\u0161 \u0160tefan a\u00a0Zuzana Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ki\u0161 \u0160tefan a\u00a0Anna Vargov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Klement J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Pr\u00edbelsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Klement \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita S\u00fdkorov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kocka J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Bu\u010danov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kocka Matej a\u00a0Zuzana \u0160u\u013eanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kocka Michal a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Gregorov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kochan Jozef a\u00a0Zuzana Mo\u0165ovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kochanov\u00e1 Judita – vdova po Pavlovi \u0160illerovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Koska Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Ha\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kostka J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Koles\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kov\u00e1\u010d J\u00e1n a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kov\u00e1\u010d Juraj a\u00a0Ilona Jan\u010dikov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kraj\u010dovi\u010dov\u00e1 Zuzana\u00a0 – vdova po Michalovi Kov\u00e1\u010dovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1lik Pavel a\u00a0Anna Hroncov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1lik \u0160tefan a\u00a0Anna A\u010dajov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kri\u0161ka J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Kockov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kri\u0161ka Michal a Anna Ka\u0161n\u00edkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Krn\u00e1\u010d Ondrej a\u00a0M\u00e1ria \u0160u\u013eanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ku\u010der\u00e1k J\u00e1n a\u00a0Judita Antalov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ku\u010der\u00e1k Jozef a\u00a0Zuzana Brnu\u013eov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ku\u010der\u00e1k Pavel a\u00a0J\u00falia \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kuruc J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Zahorecov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kuruc \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Kurucov\u00e1 M\u00e1ria \u2013 vdova po J\u00e1novi Zahorcovi<\/em><\/p>\n

\u013dacho J\u00e1n a\u00a0Anna Far\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Leg\u00edni Michal a\u00a0Juliana \u0160upalov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Leg\u00edni \u0160tefan a\u00a0Zuzana Majov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00f3ci J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Feje\u0161ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00f3ci Michal a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Gub\u00ed\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00f3ci \u0160tefan a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Srnkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Lopu\u0161n\u00fd Matej a\u00a0M\u00e1ria \u0160rankov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Maglock\u00fd J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana T\u00f3szegiov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Maglock\u00fd Pavel a\u00a0\u017dofia Andra\u0161ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Maglock\u00fd \u0160tefan a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Bar\u00e1\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Maglock\u00fd \u0160tefan a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Hroncov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Majo J\u00e1n a\u00a0Helena Bo\u0165\u00e1nska<\/em><\/p>\n

Majo Juraj a\u00a0\u017dofia Reke\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Majo Pavel a\u00a0Judita Rozumov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Majo Pavel a\u00a0Anna Urban\u010dokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Majo \u0160tefan a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Matu\u0161ka Samuel a\u00a0Zuzana Vargov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Moln\u00e1rov\u00e1 Katar\u00edna – vdova po Michalovi Krn\u00e1\u010dovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Mr\u00e1zov\u00e1 Katar\u00edna – vdova po J\u00e1novi Hul\u00edkovi\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00e9methov\u00e1 Anna – vdova po Michalovi Vargovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Ondrej\u010d\u00edk \u0160tefan a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Koles\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ondrusov\u00e1 M\u00e1ria – vdova po Pavlovi Tich\u00e1kovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Pejterov\u00e1 Al\u017ebeta – vdova po Martinovi Zelmanovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Reke\u0148 Michal a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Reke\u0148 Michal a\u00a0Anna Zelmanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Reke\u0148 Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Reke\u0148 Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Majov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Rikov\u00e1 Al\u017ebeta – vdova po Jurajovi\u00a0 Kol\u00e1rovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Ro\u010dk\u00e1r Pavel a\u00a0Anna Klementov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Roh\u00e1rik \u0160tefan a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Bago\u0148ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Roho\u0161ka Juraj a\u00a0Judita S\u00fdkorov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Roho\u0161ka Martin a\u00a0Anna Ko\u017euchov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00e1ntaj Juraj a\u00a0Judita Blahov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00e1ntaj Pavel a\u00a0J\u00falia Roho\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00e1ntaj Pavel a\u00a0Anna Roho\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Seleck\u00fd \u2013 S\u0151ke Martin a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Dov\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Stratinsk\u00fd \u0160tefan a\u00a0Zuzana Garanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Suda Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Matajsov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00fador Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria \u0160trpkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Surm\u00e1k \u0160tefan a\u00a0Anna Sudov\u00e1\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u00fdkora Martin a\u00a0Ilona Barack\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ebok Adam a\u00a0Zuzana Krn\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ebok J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Hus\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ebok Ondrej a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ebokov\u00e1 Al\u017ebeta – vdova po J\u00e1novi Kov\u00e1\u010dovi<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160iller Jozef a\u00a0Helena Vargov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160iller Ondrej a\u00a0Zuzana Hul\u00edkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160iller Pavel a\u00a0Judita Kochanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ramo Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana \u0160upalov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ranko Juraj a\u00a0Zuzana Chovancov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ranko Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Hajnalov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160ranko Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Kurucov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160trpka Ondrej a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160trpka \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160u\u013ean J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Bartolomejov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160u\u013ean J\u00e1n a\u00a0Anna Kun\u0161t\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160u\u013ean Juraj a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Vargov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160u\u013ean Martin a\u00a0Anna Sudov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160upala Pavel a\u00a0J\u00falia Bal\u00e1\u017eikov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160vihran J\u00e1n a\u00a0Anna Majov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160vihran Martin a\u00a0\u017dofia Ka\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0160vihran Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Urbanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Tich\u00e1k Martin a\u00a0Zuzana F\u00e1briov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f3thov\u00e1 Zuzana – vdova po Pavlovi Rikovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Trnk\u00f3ci \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita \u0160trpkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Uhrin Samuel a\u00a0Zuzana T\u00f3thov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Uhrin \u0160tefan a\u00a0Judita Majov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Uhrin \u0160tefan a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Tu\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Ujhelyi Pavel a\u00a0Anna Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Michal a\u00a0Zuzana Lind\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Ondrej a\u00a0Judita Hod\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Pavel a\u00a0Anna Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Pavel a\u00a0Al\u017ebeta Urban\u010dokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Pavel a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Urban\u010dokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Urban\u010dok Pavel a\u00a0Zuzana Zelmanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Valach Juraj a\u00a0Judita Gvo\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Valach Juraj a\u00a0M\u00e1ria \u0160olt\u00e9sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Valkovsk\u00fd J\u00e1n a\u00a0Anna Gombo\u0161ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Valkovsk\u00fd \u0160tefan a\u00a0Eva Kri\u0161kov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Varga J\u00e1n a\u00a0L\u00fddia Hus\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Varga Juraj a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Brnu\u013eov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Varga Matej a\u00a0Anna Bog\u00e1rov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Varga Michal a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Ki\u0161ov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Vician Martin a\u00a0Zuzana \u010cemanov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Vrbiar \u0160tefan a\u00a0M\u00e1ria \u0160ikovenecov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Vrbiarov\u00e1 M\u00e1ria – vdova po Pavlovi \u0160upalovi<\/em><\/p>\n

Zahorec J\u00e1n a\u00a0M\u00e1ria Kurucov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman J\u00e1n a\u00a0Ter\u00e9zia Igriciov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman J\u00e1n a\u00a0\u017dofia Sudov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman J\u00e1n a\u00a0Zuzana Zahorcov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman Juraj a\u00a0Zuzana Rikov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman Ondrej a\u00a0Zuzana Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman Pavel a\u00a0Anna Ko\u017euchov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Zelman Peter a\u00a01. Zuzana Chovancov\u00e1, 2. Katar\u00edna \u0160ebokov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ako v\u00fdchodiskov\u00fd materi\u00e1l pre uveden\u00fd zoznam som pou\u017eil\u00a0\u201eZoznam dospel\u00fdch obyvate\u013eov obce Pitvaro\u0161 (Ma\u010farsko) v\u00a0rokoch 1946 \u2013 47 \u2013 pod\u013ea domov\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsiel\u201c.<\/strong> Spracovate\u013eom zoznamu je pam\u00e4tn\u00edk, roden\u00fd Pitvaro\u0161an \u2013 Pavol Hud\u00e1k zo Sl\u00e1dkovi\u010dova.<\/p>\n

V\u00a040 rokoch 20. storo\u010dia mal Pitvaro\u0161 691 parciel. Z\u00a0nich bolo zastavan\u00fdch 645 domami a\u00a0stavbami (93 %), 46 parciel bolo nezastavan\u00fdch (7 %). Domov v\u00a0ktor\u00fdch sa b\u00fdvalo bolo na Pitvaro\u0161i 632. Z\u00a0toho sa do Senca v\u00a0roku 1947 pres\u00eddlili pitvaro\u0161sk\u00e9 rodiny z\u00a0124 domov (19,6%). Ak by sme sa pozreli na pl\u00e1n Pitvaro\u0161a a\u00a0vyfarbili by sme v\u0161etky domy (zelenou farbou), z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch sa Pitvaro\u0161ania pres\u00eddlili do Senca, dostali by sme nasledovn\u00fa sch\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

Sch\u00e9ma rozmiestnenia domov z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch sa pitvaro\u0161sk\u00e9 rodiny pres\u00eddlili v\u00a0roku 1947 do Senca<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Autor sch\u00e9my: Michal Ko\u017euch<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Do Senca a sused\u00adnej obce Reca, v apr\u00edli a m\u00e1ji 1947, pris\u0165ahovalo 167 rod\u00edn z Pitvaro\u0161a. Bola to takmer polovica z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu 2000 obyvate\u013eov, ktor\u00ed opustili svoju rodn\u00fa obec. Okrem Pitvaro\u0161anov sa do Senca pres\u00eddlilo i nieko\u013eko slovensk\u00fdch rod\u00edn zo Slovensk\u00e9ho Koml\u00f3\u0161a a z Nadlaku. Do domov po obyvate\u013eoch ma\u010far\u00adskej n\u00e1rodnosti, nas\u0165ahovali vojaci \u010ceskoslovenskej arm\u00e1dy pres\u00eddlencov. Mnoh\u00ed neboli spokojn\u00ed s pridelen\u00fdmi domami, ke\u010f zistili, \u017ee na Pitvaro\u0161i nechali lep\u0161\u00ed. Nebolo zriedkav\u00e9, ak do v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch domov nas\u0165ahovali aj 2-3 rodiny. Niektor\u00fdm sa uskuto\u010dnila v\u00fdmena domu, in\u00ed sa museli uspokoji\u0165 s t\u00fdm, \u010do dostali. Vzniknut\u00e9 probl\u00e9my rie\u0161il Os\u00edd\u013eovac\u00ed \u00farad pres\u0165ahovan\u00edm rod\u00edn do in\u00fdch domov. Prv\u00e9 dni po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed Pitvaro\u0161anov, z d\u00f4vodu nap\u00e4tej situ\u00e1cie, str\u00e1\u017eili vojaci. Spo\u010diatku bolo spolu\u017eitie sprev\u00e1dzan\u00e9 i ur\u00e1\u017ekami, v\u00fd\u010ditkami a pokrikovan\u00edm na pres\u00eddlencov. V\u00fd\u010ditky a nevra\u017eivos\u0165 miestneho obyvate\u013estva boli v\u00fdrazn\u00e9: \u201eNa\u010do ste pri\u0161li? Kv\u00f4li v\u00e1m museli od\u00eds\u0165 na\u0161i susedia, pr\u00edbuzn\u00ed a zn\u00e1mi!\u201c V\u00a0tomto prostred\u00ed mali n\u00e1js\u0165 Pitvaro\u0161ania svoj nov\u00fd domov? Kde boli s\u013euby agit\u00e1torov pres\u00eddleneckej komisie o\u00a0pokojnej\u0161om \u017eivote? Kde s\u00fa nad\u0161enia z\u00a0plag\u00e1tov a\u00a0transparentov: Drah\u00ed navr\u00e1ten\u00ed bratia? Opustili svoj domov, preto\u017ee chceli \u00eds\u0165 medzi svojich a\u00a0tu s\u00fa nev\u00edtan\u00ed! S\u013eubovali im, \u017ee ich pres\u00eddlia spolu do jednej obce a\u00a0na Slovensku ich op\u00e4\u0165 rozdelili. To boli hlavn\u00e9 d\u00f4vody sklamania mnoh\u00fdch Pitvaro\u0161anov. Sklamanie pri\u0161lo i pri pride\u013eovan\u00ed p\u00f4dy, ke\u010f niektor\u00ed dostali lep\u0161\u00ed kus zeme, in\u00ed hor\u0161\u00ed. Nepr\u00edjemnosti vzni\u00adkali aj ke\u010f jeden p\u00f4du obrobil a druh\u00fd \u00farodu zo\u017eal, preto\u017ee spo\u00ad\u010diatku nevedeli presne, \u010do komu patr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Na prv\u00e9 dojmy po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed do Senca si s\u00a0odstupom rokov spom\u00edna Pavol Szuda (1934-2008), \u010dlen Zv\u00e4zu slovensk\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch umelcov, \u017eij\u00faci v Bratislave: \u201eZa\u010diatky s\u00fa v\u0161ade rovnako \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9. Slovensko bolo pre n\u00e1s \u010dosi nov\u00e9. Dovtedy sme \u017eili pribli\u017ene rovnako a rovnorodo v\u00a0jednej neve\u013ekej dedine a zrazu sa n\u00e1m otvoril doslova svet. My Slov\u00e1ci sme sa dostali tam, kde sme naozaj doma a\u00a0kde je na\u0161e miesto. Po po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fdch probl\u00e9moch s\u00a0akceptovan\u00edm u\u00a0dom\u00e1ceho obyvate\u013estva, ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0n\u00e1s svoj \u017eivot u\u017e pre\u017e\u00edval po svojom. Vraveli n\u00e1m, aby sme boli hrd\u00ed, \u017ee sme si ma\u010farskom obk\u013e\u00fa\u010den\u00ed zachovali tak\u00fa pekn\u00fa sloven\u010dinu. Po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed sa n\u00e1m otvorila \u010faleko v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia \u0161k\u00e1la mo\u017enost\u00ed, ako by sme mali na Pitvaro\u0161i. Lep\u0161ia perspekt\u00edva pre mlad\u0161iu gener\u00e1ciu. Pres\u00eddlenie \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie pre\u017e\u00edvala najstar\u0161ia gener\u00e1cia.\u201c<\/em> Prichod\u00ed doda\u0165: \u201eStar\u00fd strom sa \u0165a\u017eko presad\u00ed, pretrhli sa korene…\u201c<\/p>\n

Zdru\u017estev\u0148ovanie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jednotn\u00e9 ro\u013en\u00edcke dru\u017estvo (JRD) vzniklo v\u00a0Senci 31. marca 1950. Medzi zakladaj\u00facimi \u010dlenmi boli Pitvaro\u0161ania: Jozef Pelec, J\u00e1n Zelman, Pavel Varga, Michal Urban\u00ad\u010dok a Peter Pavel S\u00fador. Pri obr\u00e1ban\u00ed p\u00f4dy vypom\u00e1hala Strojov\u00e1 a traktorov\u00e1 stanica v\u00a0Senci. Stanica mala zriaden\u00e9 takzvan\u00e9 \u201eBrig\u00e1dne stredisko\u201c, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010dovalo vykon\u00e1vanie pr\u00e1c traktormi a strojmi. Ved\u00faci strediska zabezpe\u010do\u00adval spolu s veden\u00edm dru\u017estva prev\u00e1dzanie potrebn\u00fdch pr\u00e1c. Jedn\u00fdm z ved\u00facich strediska bol Pavel Vrbiar. Pracovalo tu viacero pres\u00eddlencov: Pavel Kr\u00e1lik, J\u00e1n Kul\u00edk, Pavel \u0160ranko, Michal Urban\u010dok mlad\u0161\u00ed, Michal Reke\u0148, Jozef Kov\u00e1\u010d. \u00da\u010dtovn\u00edcke pr\u00e1ce v dru\u017estve vykon\u00e1vali Juraj Kochan, Jozef Ku\u010der\u00e1k a Jozef Lauko. Vo funkcii predsedov dru\u017estva p\u00f4sobili Pitvaro\u0161ania: Pavel Varga, Juraj Roho\u0161ka, Pavel Urban\u010dok, \u0160tefan Klement, J\u00e1n Debn\u00e1r a Michal Zelman. V\u00a0riadiacej a\u00a0organiza\u010dnej pr\u00e1ci na\u0161la uplatnenie M\u00e1ria Zelmanov\u00e1, dlh\u00e9 roky bola predsedn\u00ed\u010dka ro\u013en\u00edckeho dru\u017estva v\u00a0Turni (vzdialen\u00fd 2 km od Senca).<\/p>\n

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Pitvaro\u0161ania v seneckom dru\u017estve, rok 1955<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1ca a\u00a0aktivity, v\u00a0ktor\u00fdch sa pokra\u010dovalo po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed <\/strong><\/p>\n

Medzi pris\u0165ahovan\u00fdmi nov\u00fdmi obyvate\u013emi Senca, rod\u00e1kmi z Pitvaro\u0161a, ktor\u00fdch sa ve\u013ek\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u017eivila po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvom, boli aj remeseln\u00edci, \u017eivnostn\u00edci, u\u010ditelia a \u00faradn\u00edci. Zo za\u010diatku mnoh\u00ed pracovali vo svojich povolaniach a remesl\u00e1ch doma, alebo v s\u00fakromn\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch \u010di diel\u0148ach, in\u00ed odch\u00e1dzali za pr\u00e1cou do okolit\u00fdch obc\u00ed, najm\u00e4 do Bratislavy a Trnavy, kde bola najlep\u0161ia pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 n\u00e1js\u0165 si pr\u00e1cu. Nov\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 pr\u00edle\u017eitosti poskytovali podniky a\u00a0z\u00e1vody priamo v\u00a0Senci (taba\u010diare\u0148, tehel\u0148a, mlyn, elektr\u00e1re\u0148, stroj\u00e1rske podniky).<\/p>\n

Prv\u00fdm taba\u010diarom – skupin\u00e1rom bol Michal Urban\u010dok star\u0161\u00ed, nesk\u00f4r Michal Reke\u0148. Budova taba\u010diarne st\u00e1la na Trnavskej ceste. Za mestom, po \u013eavej strane, e\u0161te i\u00a0dnes vidie\u0165 pozostatky asanovanej taba\u010diarne.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0seneckom mlyne pracoval Pavel Urban\u010dok. Mlyn st\u00e1l na mieste dne\u0161n\u00e9ho supermarketu, na rohu ul\u00edc Trnavsk\u00e1 a\u00a0Boldock\u00e1 ulica. Vyhorel v\u00a0roku 1997 a\u00a0n\u00e1sledne bol asanovan\u00fd.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0seneckej elektr\u00e1rni pracovali \u0160tefan Maglock\u00fd. Ako elektrik\u00e1r v tehelni pracoval Pavel Ben\u010d\u00edk.<\/p>\n

\u017divnostn\u00edkom pri v\u00fdrobe s\u00f3dovej vody vo f\u013ea\u0161iach – kyvet\u00e1ch bol Adam \u0160ebok (s\u00f3d\u00e1\u0161<\/em>), ktor\u00fd v spolo\u010dnosti s Annou Gajdo\u0161ovou rod\u00e1\u010dkou z K\u0161innej vyr\u00e1bali aj limon\u00e1dy. Po zn\u00e1rodnen\u00ed, prev\u00e1dzku prevzali komun\u00e1lne slu\u017eby. V\u00fdroba s\u00f3dy prebiehala v priestoroch teraj\u0161ieho sklen\u00e1rstva za novou autobusovou stanicou na \u0160af\u00e1rikovej ulici.<\/p>\n

Obuvn\u00edkmi boli Ondrej Krn\u00e1\u010d a Michal Vrbiar, ktor\u00ed po zn\u00e1rodnen\u00ed u\u017e vo svojom remesle nepracovali. Doma, ak bolo tre\u00adba, opravovali top\u00e1nky rodine a zn\u00e1mym.<\/p>\n

Cukr\u00e1rkou boli mamovka<\/em> Katar\u00edna Krn\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Moln\u00e1rov\u00e1. Vyr\u00e1bali povestn\u00e9 sladkosti. Tak\u00e9 zvl\u00e1\u0161tne pali\u010dky \u010di fajo\u010dky \u010derve\u00adnej a \u017eltej farby, ale aj mentolov\u00e9 vank\u00fa\u0161iky u\u017e dnes nevid\u00edme. Vyr\u00e1bali povestn\u00e9 grili\u00e1\u0161e \u2013 gril\u00e1\u017ee<\/em> z p\u00e1len\u00e9ho cukru s ore\u00adchami, ktor\u00e9 za pomoci dreven\u00fdch foriem sformovali do tvaru je\u00adle\u0148ov, baranov, koh\u00fatov v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch rozmerov, ale aj mal\u00e9 jelen\u010doke<\/em> \u010di baran\u010doke<\/em>. Piekli torty r\u00f4znych tvarov a\u00a0rozmerov: srdcia, podkovy, okr\u00fahle, poschodov\u00e9, obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00e9. Po smrti mamovky<\/em> Krn\u00e1\u010dovej e\u0161te dlh\u00e9 roky vyr\u00e1bala gril\u00e1\u017ee<\/em> a piekla torty dc\u00e9ra Al\u017ebeta, vydat\u00e1 \u0160ebokov\u00e1. V rodinnej tra\u00add\u00edcii pokra\u010duje vnu\u010dka Al\u017ebeta Slobodov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 \u0160ebokov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0Albeta \u0160ebokov\u00e1 roden\u00e1 Krn\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 a Ondrej \u0160ebok, rok 1984<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Al\u017ebeta Slobodov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 \u0160ebokov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

Dom\u00e1cimi d\u00e1mskymi kraj\u010d\u00edrkami boli Zuzana Dovalovsk\u00e1, rode\u00adn\u00e1 Demankov\u00e1, M\u00e1ria Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1 vydat\u00e1 K\u00e1nov\u00e1 a Zuzana Mikulcov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kochanov\u00e1. P\u00e1nskym kraj\u010d\u00edrom bol \u013dudov\u00edt \u010celovsk\u00fd. Na Pitvaro\u0161i bol jedin\u00fdm p\u00e1nskym kraj\u010d\u00edrom. Tes\u00e1rmi boli bratia Ondrej a J\u00e1n \u0160ebokovci, ktor\u00ed v tomto remesle pokra\u010dovali po svojom otcovi v Senci, ale aj okolit\u00fdch obciach polo\u017eili mno\u017estvo z\u00e1kladov a krovov na domy. Pracovali v stavebn\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch Pozemn\u00e9 stavby a Doprastav v Bratislave. Tes\u00e1rom bol aj Martin Garaj, ktor\u00fd pracoval so svoj\u00edm synom Michalom. Holi\u010dmi – barbiarm<\/em>i boli J\u00e1n Majo a Jozef Bu\u010dan. Klampiarmi boli bratia \u0160ilerovci Matej, Jozef a Martin. V remesle pokra\u010doval Matejov syn Zolt\u00e1n \u0160iler. Remen\u00e1rom bol Michal Ko\u017euch, \u0161il r\u00f4zne remene aj na konsk\u00e9 postroje. Remeslo dlho vykon\u00e1val v seneckom Jednotnom ro\u013en\u00edckom dru\u017estve. Kuch\u00e1rkami, ktor\u00e9 chodievali vari\u0165 na svadby, kr\u0161tenia, kary, alebo in\u00e9 rodinn\u00e9 pr\u00edle\u017eitosti boli Zuzana Juh\u00e1sov\u00e1 \u2013 \u0160u\u013eanov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kr\u00e1likov\u00e1 a Zuzana Bu\u010danov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Drobi\u0161kov\u00e1. Deti pom\u00e1hala privies\u0165 na svet p\u00f4rodn\u00e1 babica M\u00e1ria Zelmanov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Ko\u017euchov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Vzdelanie<\/strong><\/p>\n

V prv\u00fdch rokoch po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed v z\u00e1kladnom \u0161kolskom vzdelan\u00ed v Senci nie v\u0161etci u\u010ditelia tolerovali rozdiely v pripravenosti \u017eiakov pres\u00eddlencov a seneck\u00fdch \u017eiakov. Stalo\u00a0 sa, \u017ee niektor\u00ed z jednej triedy v\u0161etci post\u00fapili do \u010fal\u0161ieho ro\u010dn\u00edka s t\u00fdm, \u017ee u\u010divo dobehn\u00fa v \u010fal\u0161om roku, z inej triedy museli opakova\u0165 ro\u010dn\u00edk. Boli to prechodn\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ekosti, ale t\u00fdch, \u010do \u201eprepadli\u201c, to pozna\u010dilo. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina rodi\u010dov nevedela pom\u00e1ha\u0165 pri dom\u00e1cich \u00faloh\u00e1ch. Ovl\u00e1dali pravopis ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho jazyka. Postupne sa \u017eiaci vyrovnali s u\u010divom a pr\u00edpravou na povolanie. Z\u00edskali stredo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 a vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie. V u\u010dite\u013eskom povolan\u00ed sa uplatnili Peter Zelman, Martin \u010ceman, Magdal\u00e9na Nos\u00e1\u013eov\u00e1 roden\u00e1 \u010celovsk\u00e1, M\u00e1ria Tretin\u00edkov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Lovciov\u00e1, Jozef \u0160iller a M\u00e1ria Zvalov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Majov\u00e1. Vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdm u\u010dite\u013eom bol profesor Ondrej \u0160trpka, ktor\u00fd po pr\u00edchode do Senca u\u017e neu\u010dil, pracoval v Univer\u00adzitnej kni\u017enici v Bratislave. R\u00e1d v\u0161ak odovzd\u00e1val vedomosti \u0161tudentom, ak ho o to po\u017eiadali. Bolo to hlavne z matematiky a nemeck\u00e9ho jazyka.<\/p>\n

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Peter Zelman<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Peter Zelman, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

Pres\u00eddlenie prinieslo Pitvaro\u0161anom nielen nov\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 pr\u00edle\u017eitosti, ale otvorilo i\u00a0mo\u017enosti vzdel\u00e1vaniu. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina pres\u00eddlencov mala absolvovan\u00fa iba pitvaro\u0161sk\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00fa \u0161kolu, poniektor\u00ed me\u0161\u0165anku na Komlov\u0161i<\/em>. Gymn\u00e1zium v Senci umo\u017enilo Pitvaro\u0161anom, nielen zo Senca, ale i okolia, dosiahnu\u0165 stredo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie. Z\u00a0mlad\u0161\u00edch a\u00a0pitvaro\u0161sk\u00fdch rod\u00e1kov, pr\u00edpadne t\u00fdch, \u010do sa narodili pitvaro\u0161sk\u00fdm rodi\u010dom v\u00a0prvom roku na Slovensku, z\u00edskali vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie:<\/p>\n

Zuzana Kor\u010dekov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Zelmanov\u00e1 – lek\u00e1rka, Em\u00edlia Vit\u00e1lo\u0161ov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Majov\u00e1 – in\u017einierka ekon\u00f3mie, Eva Matu\u0161kov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Valkovsk\u00e1 – stavebn\u00e1 in\u017einierka. M\u00e1ria Magulov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Laukov\u00e1 – po\u013enohospod\u00e1rska in\u017einierka, Ondrej \u010cijaky – bansk\u00fd in\u017einier, Al\u017ebeta Kri\u0161kov\u00e1 – lek\u00e1rka, J\u00e1n Maglock\u00fd – lesn\u00fd in\u017einier, Pavol Ben\u010d\u00edk – stavebn\u00fd in\u017einier, Helena Ga\u0161parovi\u010dov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Majov\u00e1 – absolvovala Vysok\u00fa \u0161kolu pedagogick\u00fa v\u00a0Trnave, Pavol Zelman – po\u013enohospod\u00e1rsky in\u017einier a pplk. \u0160tefan Lovci vy\u0161tudoval Vojensk\u00fa vysok\u00fa technick\u00fa \u0161kolu v\u00a0Liptovskom Mikul\u00e1\u0161i a\u00a0p\u00f4sobil ako d\u00f4stojn\u00edk v\u00a0 \u010ceskoslovenskej \u013eudovej arm\u00e1de.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kult\u00farny <\/strong>a\u00a0spolo\u010densk\u00fd \u017eivot<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pitvaro\u0161ania od za\u010diatku pr\u00edchodu do Senca viedli s\u00fadr\u017en\u00fd \u017eivot. Chodievali na ve\u010dierke<\/em> a p\u00e1ra\u010dke<\/em>, ktor\u00e9 zanikli roz\u0161\u00edren\u00edm telev\u00edzie. Priate\u013estv\u00e1 medzi rodinami trvali dlh\u00e9 roky, nav\u0161tevovali sa v rodin\u00e1ch navz\u00e1jom. Pri n\u00e1v\u0161tev\u00e1ch, chlapi hr\u00e1vali karty, \u017eeny vy\u0161\u00edvali, alebo len tak \u201epreberali\u201c pr\u00edbehy a udalosti. Zachov\u00e1vali i trad\u00edciu zab\u00edja\u010diek. Bratov, sestry, rodi\u010dov, kmotrovcov s rodinami zo zab\u00edja\u010dky nebolo mo\u017en\u00e9 vynecha\u0165. Ke\u010f v\u0161etci pri\u0161li, bolo ich aj 20-30 \u013eud\u00ed v dome. Na ve\u010dern\u00fa hostinu nezabudli pozva\u0165 p\u00e1na far\u00e1ra. V 50. tych rokoch minul\u00e9ho storo\u010dia, man\u017eelka p\u00e1na far\u00e1ra Dr. J\u00faliusa Janka, pani u\u010dite\u013eka \u017delm\u00edra Jankov\u00e1, u\u010dite\u013eka Veronika Bogdanov\u00e1 a pani u\u010dite\u013eka Pr\u00edbelsk\u00e1 nacvi\u010dovali so seneckou ml\u00e1de\u017eou divadeln\u00e9 hry. Hr\u00e1vali vo vtedaj\u0161om kult\u00farnom stredisku zvanom \u201eFranti\u0161kin dom\u201c, ktor\u00fd sa nach\u00e1dzal na teraj\u0161ej ulici 1. m\u00e1ja. Dnes na asanovan\u00fdch priestoroch stoja bytovky s obchodmi. V tomto obdob\u00ed sa v kult\u00farnom stredisku sch\u00e1dzala ml\u00e1de\u017e v Spolku \u010cSM (\u010ceskoslovensk\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017e) a nacvi\u010dovali divadlo. V 50. tych rokoch p\u00e1n u\u010dite\u013e J\u00e1n Ondrejovi\u010d, poch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci z\u00a0Nadlaku, nacvi\u010dil so 14 a\u017e 15 ro\u010dn\u00fdmi diev\u010datami folkl\u00f3rne p\u00e1smo Priadky.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Folkl\u00f3rne p\u00e1smo Priadky, nacvi\u010den\u00e9 so \u017eia\u010dkami z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly, rok 1958. <\/em><\/p>\n

Sediace z\u013eava: \u013dudmila O\u017evaldov\u00e1, Zuzana D\u0151m\u00e9nyov\u00e1, Helena Bajn\u00f3ciov\u00e1, Jarmila Boudov\u00e1 a\u00a0O\u013ega Podmanick\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Stojace z\u013eava: Margita Makovsk\u00e1, Ter\u00e9zia \u0160a\u0161kovi\u010dov\u00e1, M\u00e1ria Chalupkov\u00e1, Helena Jur\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1, Anna \u0160vihranov\u00e1, Vlasta Zvolensk\u00e1 a\u00a0Ter\u00e9zia Michalekov\u00e1\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u00e1ria Zelmanov\u00e1 a Viliam Hal\u00e1s v divadelnom predstaven\u00ed Buky podpolianske, rok 1950<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

V oblasti\u00a0 kult\u00fary p\u00f4sobili: Michal Csijaki, tane\u010dn\u00edk v Slovenskom \u013eudovom umeleckom kolekt\u00edve v Bratislave a \u0160t\u00e1tnom s\u00fabore piesn\u00ed a tancov v Prahe. Anna Ko\u0161ov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 \u0160illerov\u00e1 tancovala v obdob\u00ed 1952 \u2013 1979 vo Vojenskom umeleckom s\u00fabore kap. J\u00e1na N\u00e1lepku v Bratislave. Anna Lieskovsk\u00e1, roden\u00e1 \u0160vihranov\u00e1 pracovala dlh\u00e9 roky ako ved\u00faca v Mestskej kni\u017enici v Senci. Spoluorganizovala v meste mno\u017estvo kult\u00farno-spolo\u010densk\u00fdch podujat\u00ed, predn\u00e1\u0161ok a v\u00fdstav\u00a0 umelcov. Nov\u00fd domov priniesol i\u00a0nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti tr\u00e1venia vo\u013en\u00e9ho \u010dasu, ktor\u00fd nebol s\u00fastreden\u00fd len na zimn\u00e9 obdobie, ako tomu bolo na Pitvaro\u0161i. V\u00a0lete boli i s\u00fa seneck\u00e9 Slne\u010dn\u00e9 jazer\u00e1 vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanou turistickou destin\u00e1ciou. Pr\u00e1ve na jazer\u00e1ch sa mnoho Pitvaro\u0161anov nau\u010dila pl\u00e1va\u0165. Medzi Pitvaro\u0161anmi bolo ve\u013ea \u0161ikovn\u00fdch a\u00a0zru\u010dn\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0amat\u00e9rskych nad\u0161encov star\u00fdch \u00e1ut bol J\u00e1n \u0160vihran. S\u00e1m si opravil a\u00a0zostavil nieko\u013eko veter\u00e1nov.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

J\u00e1n \u0160vihran so svojim Citroenom 2CV\u201eka\u010dicou\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

(Zdroj: https:\/\/autobild.pluska.sk\/zaujimavosti\/slovak-urobil-auto-nikdy-nezhrdzavie)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

N\u00e1bo\u017eenstvo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Po pr\u00edchode takmer 1000 evanjelikov, do Senca a bl\u00edzkej Rece vznikol probl\u00e9m pre spolo\u010dn\u00e9 stre\u00adt\u00e1vanie sa veriacich, nako\u013eko v\u00a0Senci, ani v Reci nebol evanjelick\u00fd kostol. Senec bol len f\u00edliou Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho Grobu. Evanjelick\u00fd cirkevn\u00fd zbor Senec, ako matkocirkev s f\u00edliami Hurbanova Ves a Reca s diasp\u00f3rou Nov\u00fd Svet, vznikol 25. okt\u00f3bra 1947. Pitvaro\u0161ania nechali ve\u013ek\u00fd kostol a faru v rodnej obci. V\u00a0Senci a okol\u00ed nemali svoj duchov\u00adn\u00fd st\u00e1nok. Nov\u00fd kostol sa mal postavi\u0165 na pozemku b\u00fdval\u00e9ho trhoviska (roh ul\u00edc \u0160kolsk\u00e1 a\u00a0Lichnerova), ktor\u00fd e\u0161te v\u00a0roku 1929 darovalo evanjelikom mesto. V\u00a0susedstve pozemku cirkevn\u00fd zbor v\u00a0roku 1947 zak\u00fapil rodinn\u00fd dom na \u00fa\u010del zriadenia fary. Slu\u017eby Bo\u017eie zo za\u010diatku b\u00fdvali na Strednej \u0161kole v Senci (v s\u00fa\u010dasnej dobe Gymn\u00e1zium s vyu\u010dovac\u00edm jazykom ma\u010farsk\u00fdm na Lichnerovej ulici).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Cirkevn\u00edci po slu\u017eb\u00e1ch Bo\u017e\u00edch, pred strednou \u0161kolou v Senci, rok 1949<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Michal Ko\u017euch)<\/em><\/p>\n

Nesk\u00f4r cirkevn\u00edci vybavili pr\u00edstup do v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej miestnosti tzv. \u201eJankovho domu\u201c (b\u00fdval\u00fd majite\u013e sa volal Franti\u0161ek Jank\u00f3, na mieste budovy dnes stoj\u00ed poliklinika), kde miestna organiz\u00e1cia komunistickej strany m\u00e1vala svoje sch\u00f4dze. Na sten\u00e1ch viseli obrazy Marxa, Engelsa a Lenina, ale cirkevn\u00edkov to neru\u0161ilo. Ke\u010f cirkevn\u00fd zbor v roku 1949 z priestorov vypovedali, cirkevn\u00edci h\u013eadali \u00fato\u010di\u0161te na Strednej \u0161kole, kde v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu sl\u00e1vnost\u00ed a konfirm\u00e1ciu m\u00e1vali na chodbe, nako\u013eko u\u010debne nesta\u010dili poja\u0165 z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdch veriacich. Pod\u013ea z\u00e1pisnice z 26.okt\u00f3bra 1947 vo vyvolenom 12 \u010dlennom presbyterstve boli traja pitvaro\u0161sk\u00ed rod\u00e1ci: Juraj Bu\u010dan, \u0160te\u00adfan Vrbiar a J\u00e1n Zelman.<\/p>\n

Prv\u00e1 konfirm\u00e1cia v cirkevnom zbore sa konala 23.m\u00e1ja 1948, konfirmovan\u00fdch bolo 30 det\u00ed, z ktor\u00fdch bolo 20 pres\u00eddleneck\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Prv\u00ed konfirmandi vo dvore \u201eJankovho domu\u201c, 23. m\u00e1j 1948.<\/em><\/p>\n

Prv\u00fd rad, z\u013eava: M\u00e1ria \u0160u\u013eanov\u00e1, Matilda Sudov\u00e1, Zuzana Ku\u010der\u00e1kov\u00e1, Em\u00edlia Sadlo\u0148ov\u00e1 (Hurbanova Ves), Anna \u0160ilerov\u00e1, p\u00e1n far\u00e1r Dr. J\u00falius Janko, Viera Jor\u00edkov\u00e1 (Hurbanova Ves), M\u00e1ria Lovciov\u00e1, M\u00e1ria Ga\u0161parov\u00e1, Katar\u00edna \u0160u\u013eanov\u00e1, M\u00e1ria Bu\u010danov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Stredn\u00fd rad, z\u013eava: M\u00e1ria Urban\u010dokov\u00e1, Pavol Szuda, Michal Kocka, Pavel Ja\u010diansk\u00fd (Nadlak), nezn\u00e1my, \u0160tefan \u010cernaj (Albert), Juraj Vrbiar, Franti\u0161ek Ujheli, M\u00e1ria Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Horn\u00fd rad, z\u013eava: Pavel Urban\u010dok, nezn\u00e1my, Juraj Rikk, nezn\u00e1my, nezn\u00e1my, Jozef Vereck\u00fd, nezn\u00e1my, Peter Reke\u0148\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stavba kostola<\/strong><\/p>\n

Evanjelick\u00e1 cirkev augsbursk\u00e9ho vyznania (ECAV) na Slovensku 19.okt\u00f3bra 1948 podala na pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 poveren\u00edctva \u017eiados\u0165 o povo\u00adlenie stavieb a pomoc pri realizovan\u00ed 10-tich evanjelick\u00fdch kostolov. Jednalo sa o pres\u00eddleneck\u00e9 kostoly pre mest\u00e1 a obce Kaln\u00e1 nad Hronom, Kol\u00e1rovo, Mat\u00fa\u0161kovo, Nesvady, Nov\u00e9 Z\u00e1mky, Mostov\u00e1, Senec, Sl\u00e1dkovi\u010dovo, Te\u0161ed\u00edkovo a \u017deliezovce. Gener\u00e1lna cirkev poverila vypracovan\u00edm \u00fa\u010deln\u00fdch pl\u00e1nov na typi\u00adzovan\u00e9 pres\u00eddleneck\u00e9 kostoly architektov Prof. Ing. Emila Bellu\u0161a a Prof. Ing. Kram\u00e1ra. Prijat\u00fd bol jednotn\u00fd typ Prof. Ing. Bellu\u0161a. V decembri 1949 cirkev dostala s\u00fahlas na stavbu dvoch kostolov. Trvalo v\u0161ak do j\u00fana 1950, k\u00fdm Slovensk\u00fd \u00farad pre veci cirkevn\u00e9 (Slov\u00fac) menoval cirkevn\u00e9 zbory investormi pre stavby kostolov v Nesvadoch a v Senci.\u00a0 K v\u00fdkopu z\u00e1kladov kostola sa prist\u00fapilo 8. novembra 1950. \u010ceskoslovensk\u00fd stavebn\u00fd z\u00e1vod nemal dos\u0165 pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl, preto presbyter Juraj Bu\u010dan, 68 ro\u010dn\u00fd, zh\u00e1\u0148al na ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 robotn\u00edkov z\u00a0radov cirkevn\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed prich\u00e1dzali na dobrovo\u013en\u00fa brig\u00e1du. Kostol bol postaven\u00fd pribli\u017ene za 1 rok a posv\u00e4ten\u00fd v 4. p\u00f4stnu nede\u013eu 23.marca 1952, Ve\u013ek\u00fd piatok a Ve\u013ek\u00e1 noc boli d\u00f4stojne sv\u00e4ten\u00e9 v novom chr\u00e1me. Cirkevn\u00fd zbor mal svoj chr\u00e1m a zvony, \u010dakalo sa u\u017e len na organ, ktor\u00fd bol objednan\u00fd vo febru\u00e1ri 1951 v Krnove na Morave. Posviacka kostola sa konala 27. septembra 1953 za hojnej \u00fa\u010dasti viac ako 2 500 veriacich.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Poh\u013eadnica s 10. pl\u00e1novan\u00fdmi pres\u00eddleneck\u00fdmi evanjelick\u00fdmi kostolmi (\u010derven\u00fdm ozna\u010den\u00fd Senec a Nesvady)<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

V roku 1955 mesto Senec zalo\u017eilo nov\u00fd cintor\u00edn na Boldockej ceste, do ktor\u00e9ho 50 rokov pochov\u00e1vali evanjelikov. O zalo\u017eenie cintor\u00edna sa pri\u010dinil p\u00e1n far\u00e1r Dr. J\u00falius Janko a vtedaj\u0161ie presbyterstvo cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Evanjelick\u00fd kostol a.v. v Senci, rok 1952<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

P\u00e1n far\u00e1r Prof. ThDr. J\u00falius Janko (1908-1975), rod\u00e1k z Ma\u0161kovej pri Lu\u010denci, p\u00f4sobil v cirkevnom zbore v Senci do augusta 1958, \u010di\u017ee 11 rokov. V\u00a0roku 1958 odi\u0161iel do Bratislavy, kde na Slovenskej evanjelickej bohosloveckej fakulte p\u00f4sobil ako profesor a medzin\u00e1rodne uzn\u00e1van\u00fd hebrejista. Pracoval ako ved\u00faci prekladate\u013eskej komisie Starej zmluvy. Zomrel 9. marca 1975 vo veku nedo\u017eit\u00fdch 67 rokov. Od septembra 1958 na uvo\u013enen\u00e9 miesto far\u00e1ra nast\u00fapil 28 ro\u010dn\u00fd Du\u0161an Ondrejovi\u010d, rod\u00e1k z Tur\u00ed\u010diek pri Lu\u010denci. V\u00a0rokoch 1989 \u2013 1994 bol dekanom Evanjelickej bohosloveckej fakulty Univerzity Komensk\u00e9ho v\u00a0Bratislave. Je spoluautorom mnoh\u00fdch filozofick\u00fdch a\u00a0religionistick\u00fdch kn\u00edh a\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nkov.\u00a0 Bol v\u00a0redak\u010dn\u00fdch rad\u00e1ch viacer\u00fdch \u010dasopisov. Vykonal mno\u017estvo zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch ciest (Eur\u00f3pa, Amerika, Afrika), o\u00a0ktor\u00fdch v\u00a0zborovej miestnosti evanjelick\u00e9ho kostola v Senci, predn\u00e1\u0161al a\u00a0premietal diapozit\u00edvy. Du\u0161an Ondrejovi\u010d v zbore ochotne vypom\u00e1hal a\u017e do augusta 2003, \u010d\u00edm dov\u0155\u0161il 45 rokov slu\u017eby v cirkevnom zbore v Senci. Od septembra 2003 do augusta 2006 p\u00f4sobil v\u00a0Senci ako far\u00e1r Mgr. J\u00e1n Sabano\u0161, ktor\u00fd bol pre nespokojnos\u0165 cirkevn\u00edkov odvolan\u00fd. Od polovice augusta 2006 bol za evanjelick\u00e9ho far\u00e1ra v\u00a0Senci menovan\u00fd Mgr. Tibor Jan\u010d\u00edk (1979). Dozorcovia evanjelick\u00e9ho zboru naroden\u00ed na Pitvaro\u0161i: Michal Reke\u0148 a\u00a0Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Presbyteri seneck\u00e9ho cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru, koniec 60-tych rokov.<\/em><\/p>\n

Sediaci, z\u013eava: \u0160tefan Majo, Anna Bu\u010danov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Svore\u0148ov\u00e1, Juliana Medovarsk\u00e1 (Hurbanova Ves), Anna \u0160ilerov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Ro\u010dk\u00e1rov\u00e1, Anna Gajdo\u0161ov\u00e1 (K\u0161inn\u00e1)<\/em><\/p>\n

Stredn\u00fd rad, z\u013eava:\u00a0 Juraj Varga, Ferdind Macko, J\u00e1n Kuruc, Jozef Mikulec (Lhota u\u00a0Vset\u00edna), p\u00e1n far\u00e1r Du\u0161an Ondrejovi\u010d, Franti\u0161ek Meniar (Nadlak) a\u00a0J\u00e1n Valkovsk\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

Zadn\u00fd rad, z\u013eava: Pavel S\u00e1ntaj, Jozef Ku\u010der\u00e1k, \u0160tefan Ambru\u0161 (Nadlak),\u00a0 Pavel Juh\u00e1s, Michal Hronec, Pavel \u0160ramko, Pavel Tich\u00e1k, Juraj Bar\u00e1ni (Nadlak).<\/em><\/p>\n

(rodinn\u00fd album, Anna Kapounov\u00e1, roden\u00e1 Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Hist\u00f3ria seneck\u00e9ho evanjelick\u00e9ho cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru na stiahnutie<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Potomkovia Pitvaro\u0161anov ani s odstupom \u010dasu v\u0161ak nezab\u00fadaj\u00fa na svoje korene a svojich predkov. V\u00fdro\u010dia pres\u00eddlenia sa v\u0161ak s\u00fastredili u\u017e iba na prostredie cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00fdstavka pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti pres\u00eddlenia v zborovej miestnosti<\/em><\/p>\n

(arch\u00edv: Evanjelick\u00fd cirkevn\u00fd zbor Senec)<\/em><\/p>\n

Mno\u017estvo rod\u00edn sa po pres\u00eddlen\u00ed na Slovensko v\u0161ak op\u00e4\u0165 pres\u0165ahovala. Niektor\u00ed i\u0161li bli\u017e\u0161ie k rodine, in\u00fdch vyhnali pomery v danej obci a \u010fal\u0161\u00ed na\u0161li svoje pracovn\u00e9 \u010di osobn\u00e9 uplatnenie inde. Dnes od pres\u00eddlenia ubehlo u\u017e 75 rokov. Ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 t\u00fdch najmlad\u0161\u00edch potomkom u\u017e ani nevie odkia\u013e poch\u00e1dzali ich predkovia a kam siahaj\u00fa ich korene. Otv\u00e1raj\u00fa sa hranice cestovaniu, zamestnaniu, svet sa zmen\u0161uje. Postupne sa Pitvaro\u0161ania a ich potomkovia rozleteli do sveta h\u013eadaj\u00fac svoje \u0161\u0165astie. Roden\u00fdch Pitvaro\u0161anov u\u017e dnes v Senci nie je ve\u013ea.\u00a0 E\u0161te aj dnes po\u010du\u0165 v na\u0161ich uliciach kr\u00e1snu \u013e\u00fabozvu\u010dn\u00fa sloven\u010dinu bl\u00edzku stredoslovensk\u00fdm n\u00e1re\u010diam \u2013 pod\u013ea nej v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou spozn\u00e1te potomkov pris\u0165ahovalcov. Z t\u00fdch p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch u\u017e bohu\u017eia\u013e \u017eije m\u00e1lo, t\u00ed ktor\u00ed v \u010dase pres\u00eddlenia boli de\u0165mi, s\u00fa dne\u0161n\u00ed osemdesiatnici. Hoci pres\u00eddlenci boli v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou jednoduch\u00ed pracovit\u00ed \u013eudia, mali v sebe siln\u00fd intelektu\u00e1lny potenci\u00e1l. R\u00fdchlo sa zapojili do kult\u00farneho, spolo\u010densk\u00e9ho a cirkevn\u00e9ho \u017eivota v Senci. Dnes tvoria neoddelite\u013en\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 Senca a jeho hist\u00f3rie. (Zdroj: Monografia mesta Senec<\/em>)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Autor \u010dl\u00e1nku:<\/strong> Michal Ko\u017euch, Anna Kapounov\u00e1<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento rok si pripom\u00edname 75. v\u00fdro\u010die pres\u00eddlenia Slov\u00e1kov z Ma\u010farska uskuto\u010dnen\u00e9ho v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdmeny obyvate\u013estva medzi \u010ceskoslovenskom a Ma\u010farskom. V roku 1947 aj do \u017eivota Pitvaro\u0161a a Pitvaro\u0161anov zasiahlo pres\u00eddlenie a 655 rod\u00edn (2442 os\u00f4b) sa rozhodlo upusti\u0165 svoju rodn\u00fa obec na ceste za lep\u0161\u00edm \u017eivotom a za svojou slovenskou domovinou. Pitvaro\u0161ania sa pres\u00eddlili p\u00f4vodne Pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 viac o Pitvaro\u0161ania v Senci<\/span>[…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2873,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-presidleni-pitvarosania"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/presbyteri2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2863"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2897,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2863\/revisions\/2897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pitvaros.sk\/sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}